Empress Catherine Ii The Great , The Enlightened Despot: History And Legend

Catherine the GreatCatherine the Great was born Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst , daughter of Christian Augustus , Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst She was a turn pose forward German princess but became empress of Russia by virtue of her arranged wedlock to dig of Holstein-Gottorp , heir to the Russian throne (Troyatt Pinkham 15 . She ingratiated herself to her mother-in-law , the empress , and to her economize as well as the Russian people . She became so ensconced in the Russian court that , with the sponsor of courtiers , she managed to instigate a coup de etat and become sole br ruler of a vast empire . Her ability to govern as a German woman on the throne of Russia was testament to her disposition and guile and she came to deserve the appellation of Catherine the Great . She was an absolute monarch butterfly but terfly and autocrat , ruling by decree . It was her abilities and insightfulness in both domestic and foreign policy that do her owing(p) . It was the duality of her desire for enlightenment of the nation as a whole , while never freeing her people from immurement to serfdom , that gave her the title of Enlightened DespotCatherine s husband , the Grand Duke beam , was impotent and mentally deficient . It is not likely he consummated the marriage for years . She made powerful friends and took lovers who could aid her . It was with her lover , Count Gregory Orlov , and his active support , that she was able to set the coup . She remained committed to Orlov politically but not emotionally , and took many other young men as a paramourHer ambition was to gain the throne without the encumbrance of the mad turncock .

She succeeded , as history records , and began a reign that would bring Russia into the advanced(a) period as well as open doors to the west later on removing her husband from the throne she may have had him killedShe spread out the bs of Russia south to the Black Sea and pushed westward as far as central Europe as a part of westernization plans for the empire . She was not content to sit moxie and maintain the status quo .From the outset Catherine realized just how braggart(a) her situation had become . She was a foreigner and an outsider at court . Her husband , the Tsar , was dead under enigmatical circumstances . She was a long shot , at better(p) , to decease for long on the Russian throne . She locomote to merge her power by keeping those statesmen she knew and perceived to be truehearted to her , those who had served her mother-in-law as well as her husband . prime recto r Vorontzov was retained and Nikita Panin was given control of foreign affairs (Alexander 54By empowerment of autocratic rule Catherine forced her empire to modernize She gave the come gentry more authority over the serfs in an bear on to increase agriculture production . She sent out experts in agronomy to study the soil and make recommendations to her as to what crops would do best in the Russian soil . She sent for the fashionable in mechanical...If you want to get a full essay, trade it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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